Философская проблема гармонизации формы и содержания в современных процессах урбанизации
Научная статья
Для цитирования
Еремеев С. Г. Философская проблема гармонизации формы и содержания в современных процессах урбанизации // Власть. 2021. Том 29. № 3. С. 273-280. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31171/vlast.v29i3.8197
Аннотация
В статье анализируется феномен китайских городов-призраков, характеризующихся малонаселенными и в основном незаселенными небоскребами, жилыми домами и грандиозными площадями. В работе поднимается философская проблема гармонизации формы и содержания, в т.ч. в современных процессах урбанизации. При этом готовый рецепт, алгоритм такой гармонизации отсутствует. Вместе с тем она может быть достигнута, если люди, ответственные за реализацию соответствующих проектов, находятся в постоянном тесном контакте с населением и гражданским обществом, вырабатывая совместные и компромиссные способы разрешения возникающих противоречий.
Автор делает вывод, что большая часть научной литературы, посвященной городам-призракам, либо использует описательный подход, либо сосредоточена на финансово-экономическом анализе. В то же время редко анализируются фундаментальные причины или процессы, в результате которых это явление возникло.
Ключевые слова:
форма и содержание; формализация; город-призрак; урбанизация; социальная устойчивость
Литература
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Brickell K. 2011. ‘Mapping’ and ‘Doing’ Critical Geographies of Home. – Progress in Human Geography. Vol. 36. Is. 2. P. 225-244.
Chen M. 2013. Evolution and Assessment on China’s Urbanization 1960–2010: Under-urbanization or Over-urbanization? – Habitat International Journal. Vol. 38. Is. 1. P. 25-33.
Chen X., Wang L., Kundu R. 2009. Localizing the Production of Global Cities: A Comparison of New Town Developments around Shanghai and Kolkata. – City Community. Vol. 8. Is. 4. P. 433-465.
Chi G., Liu Y., Wu Z., Wu H. 2015. Ghost Cities Analysis Based on Positioning Data in China. URL: https://arxiv.org/ftp/arxiv/papers/1510/1510.08505.pdf (accessed 23.07.2020).
He G., Mol A.P., Lu Y. 2016. Wasted Cities in Urbanizing China. – Environmental Development Journal. Vol. 18. P. 2-13.
Liu Y., Huang X., Yang H., Zhong T. 2014. Environmental Effects of Land-Use/Cover Change Caused by Urbanization and Policies in Southwest China Karst Area: A case study of Guiyang. – Habitat International Journal. Vol. 44. P. 339-348.
Long Y. 2016. Redefining Chinese City System with Emerging New Data. – Applied Geography. Vol. 75. P. 36-48.
Lucas S., Purkayastha B. 2007. “Where Is Home?” Here and There: Transnational Experiences of Home among Canadian Migrants in the United States. – GeoJournal. Vol. 68. Is. 2-3. P. 243-251.
Massey D. 1992. A Place Called Home? – New Formations. Vol. 17. P. 3-15.
Shepard W. 2015a. Ghost Cities of China: The Story of Cities without People in the World’s Most Populated Country. London, U.K.: Zed Books. xii+218 p.
Shepard W. 2015b. The Myth of China’s Ghost Cities. URL: https://www.reuters.com/article/idUS170445800220150422 (accessed 01.06.2021).
Sorace C., Hurst W. 2016. China’s Phantom Urbanisation and the Pathology of Ghost Cities. – Journal of Contemporary Asia. Vol. 46. Is. 2. P. 304-322.
Suda K. 2016. A Room of One’s Own: Highly Educated Migrants' Strategies for Creating a Home in Guangzhou. – Population Space Place. Vol. 22. Is. 22. P. 146-157.
Wang H., Chang C.J. 2013. Simulation of Housing Market Dynamics: Amenity Distribution and Housing Vacancy. – Proceedings of the 2013 Winter Simulations Conference (WSC). Washington, DC, USA. P. 1673-1684.
Wang L., Kundu R., Chen X. 2010. Building for What and Whom? New Town Development as Planned Suburbanization in China and India. – Urban Sociology. Vol. 10. P. 319-345. URL: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/235309113_Building_for_what_and_whom_New_town_development_as_planned_suburbanization_in_China_and_India (accessed 20.05.2021).
Woodworth M. D., Wallace J.L. 2017. Seeing Ghosts: Parsing China’s “Ghost City” Controversy. – Urban Geography. Vol. 38. Is. 8. P. 1-12.
Xiao L., Qiu Q., Gao L. 2016. Chinese Housing Reform and Social Sustainability: Evidence from Post-Reform Home Ownership. – Sustainability. Vol. 8. Is. 10. P. 1053.
Yang H., Huang X., Thompson J.R., Bright R.M., Astrup R. 2016. The Crushing Weight of Urban Waste. – Science. Vol. 351. Is. 6274. P. 674. URL: https://science.sciencemag.org/content/351/6274/674.1 (accessed 20.05.2021).
Yang H., Huang X., Thompson J.R., Flower R.J. 2014. Soil Pollution: Urban Brownfield. – Science. Vol. 344. Is. 6185. P. 691-692. URL: https://science.sciencemag.org/content/344/6185/691.2 (accessed 20.05.2021).
Yao Y., Li Y. 2011. House Vacancy at Urban Areas in China with Nocturnal Light Data of DMSP-OLS. – Proceedings of the 2011 IEEE International Conference on Spatial Data Mining and Geographical Knowledge Services. Fuzhou, China. P. 457-462.
Yin D., Qian J., Zhu H. 2017. Living in the “Ghost City”: Media Discourses and the Negotiation of Home in Ordos, Inner Mongolia, China. URL: file:///C:/Users/HewlettPackard/Downloads/sustainability-09-02029%20(3).pdf (accessed 08.07.2020).
Zhang L., Zhao S.X. 2003. Reinterpretation of China’s Under-Urbanization: A Systemic Perspective. – Habitat International Journal. Vol. 27. P. 459-483.
Zheng Q., Zeng Y., Deng J., Wang K., Jiang R., Ye Z. 2017. “Ghost Cities” Identification Using Multi-Source Remote Sensing Datasets: A case study in Yangtze River delta. – Applied Geography. Vol. 80. P. 112-121.
Статья
Поступила: 07.07.2021
Форматы цитирования
Другие форматы цитирования:
APA
Еремеев, С. Г. (2021). Философская проблема гармонизации формы и содержания в современных процессах урбанизации. Власть, 29(3), 273-280. https://doi.org/10.31171/vlast.v29i3.8197
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Представляя в Редакцию рукопись автор выражает согласие со всеми пунктами настоящего лицензионного договора.
