House or Apartment: about Attempts of Rural Architectural Practices Modernization in the 1930s (on Materials of the South of Russia)
How to Cite
Gaditskaya M.A. House or Apartment: about Attempts of Rural Architectural Practices Modernization in the 1930s (on Materials of the South of Russia). Vlast’ (The Authority). 2019. Vol. 26. No. 9. P. 194-200. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31171/vlast.v26i9.6179 (in Russ.).
Abstract
The article reveals the essence of the Bolshevik ideas on significant changes in the architectural appearance of a collective farm village, due to the conduct of complete collectivization in Russia. The author analyzes the circumstances that forced the Bolsheviks to abandon the radical projects of housing restructuring and agree with the preservation of individual house-building and personal subsidiary (personal) farming. The article shows the consolidation of the agricultural artel' (agricultural cooperative) as the main form of collective farm construction, the orientation toward the traditional family, the negative attitude of the peasantry towards the communes as factors that ensured the fixation of the parameters of the individual collective farm in the 1936 Constitution of the USSR.
Keywords:
Bolsheviks, individual housing, collective farmers, commune, communal life, personal farmstead, multi-storey house, dormitory
References
Bagdasaryan S.D. 2017. Sel'skaya povsednevnost' na Yuge Rossii v epokhu nepa: ustoichivost' traditsii i protivorechiya preobrazovanii. dis. ... d.i.n. Novocherkassk. 869 s. (RUS.)
Bagdasaryan S.D., Skorik A.P. 2012. Krest'yanskaya povsednevnost' epokhi nepa: dosug i prazdnik v yuzhno-rossiiskoi derevne v 1920-e gody. Novocherkassk: Lik. 239 s. (RUS.)
Gaditskaya M.A. 2008. Zhenshchiny-kolkhoznitsy Yuga Rossii v 30-e gody XX veka: gendernyi potentsial i mentalitet. dis. ... k.i.n. Novocherkassk. 339 s. (RUS.)
Kozheurov I. 1934. Rasplanirovanie kolkhoznykh naselennykh punktov. – Na agrarnom fronte. № 11. S. 38-49. (RUS.)
Lukichev P.N., Skorik A.P. 1995. Povedencheskaya tipologiya studencheskoi gruppy. – Sotsis. Sotsiologicheskie issledovaniya. № 7. S. 109-115. (RUS.)
Orlov I.B. 2010. Sovetskaya povsednevnost': istoricheskii i sotsiologicheskii aspekty stanovleniya. M.: Izd-vo NIU VShE. 320 s. (RUS.)
Pankova-Kozochkina T.V. 2011. Zemleustroitel'naya politika bol'shevikov v dokolkhoznoi derevne Yuga Rossii. – Istoricheskie, filosofskie, politicheskie i yuridicheskie nauki, kul'turologiya i iskusstvovedenie. Voprosy teorii i praktiki (Tambov). № 4(10). Ch. II. S. 132-135. (RUS.)
Figurovskaya N.K. 1983. Razvitie agrarnoi teorii v SSSR. Konets 20-kh – 30-e gody. M.: Nauka. 384 s. (RUS.)
Skorik A.P. 2001. Problemy eksperimentov i oshibok v istoricheskom protsesse: dis. ... d.filos.n. Rostov n/D. 351 s. (RUS.)
Skorik A.P. 2009. Kazachestvo Yuga Rossii v 30-e gody KhKh veka: istoricheskie kollizii i opyt preobrazovanii. dis. ... d.i.n. Stavropol'. 540 s. (RUS.)
Stalin I.V. 1952. Otchetnyi doklad XVII s"ezdu partii o rabote TsK VKP(b). 26 yanvarya 1934 g. – Sochineniya. T. 13. M.: Gospolitizdat. S. 282-379. (RUS.)
Bagdasaryan S.D., Skorik A.P. 2012. Krest'yanskaya povsednevnost' epokhi nepa: dosug i prazdnik v yuzhno-rossiiskoi derevne v 1920-e gody. Novocherkassk: Lik. 239 s. (RUS.)
Gaditskaya M.A. 2008. Zhenshchiny-kolkhoznitsy Yuga Rossii v 30-e gody XX veka: gendernyi potentsial i mentalitet. dis. ... k.i.n. Novocherkassk. 339 s. (RUS.)
Kozheurov I. 1934. Rasplanirovanie kolkhoznykh naselennykh punktov. – Na agrarnom fronte. № 11. S. 38-49. (RUS.)
Lukichev P.N., Skorik A.P. 1995. Povedencheskaya tipologiya studencheskoi gruppy. – Sotsis. Sotsiologicheskie issledovaniya. № 7. S. 109-115. (RUS.)
Orlov I.B. 2010. Sovetskaya povsednevnost': istoricheskii i sotsiologicheskii aspekty stanovleniya. M.: Izd-vo NIU VShE. 320 s. (RUS.)
Pankova-Kozochkina T.V. 2011. Zemleustroitel'naya politika bol'shevikov v dokolkhoznoi derevne Yuga Rossii. – Istoricheskie, filosofskie, politicheskie i yuridicheskie nauki, kul'turologiya i iskusstvovedenie. Voprosy teorii i praktiki (Tambov). № 4(10). Ch. II. S. 132-135. (RUS.)
Figurovskaya N.K. 1983. Razvitie agrarnoi teorii v SSSR. Konets 20-kh – 30-e gody. M.: Nauka. 384 s. (RUS.)
Skorik A.P. 2001. Problemy eksperimentov i oshibok v istoricheskom protsesse: dis. ... d.filos.n. Rostov n/D. 351 s. (RUS.)
Skorik A.P. 2009. Kazachestvo Yuga Rossii v 30-e gody KhKh veka: istoricheskie kollizii i opyt preobrazovanii. dis. ... d.i.n. Stavropol'. 540 s. (RUS.)
Stalin I.V. 1952. Otchetnyi doklad XVII s"ezdu partii o rabote TsK VKP(b). 26 yanvarya 1934 g. – Sochineniya. T. 13. M.: Gospolitizdat. S. 282-379. (RUS.)
Citation Formats
Other cite formats:
APA
Gaditskaya, M. A. (2019). House or Apartment: about Attempts of Rural Architectural Practices Modernization in the 1930s (on Materials of the South of Russia). Vlast’ (The Authority), 26(9), 194-200. https://doi.org/10.31171/vlast.v26i9.6179
Issue
Section
DOMESTIC EXPERIENCE
Following the submission of the manuscript to the Publisher, the author binds oneself not to publish it somewhere else without permission of the Publisher.
