Diaspora of caucasian peoples in the countries of the Middle East

The article attempts to analyze some problems of the Caucasian diasporas in the Greater Middle East in the context of the relationship between two regions. Using a variety of very important criteria the author analyzes the geopolitical dimension of the North and South Caucasus as a single space where geopolitics is close to the ethnic policy. At the same time, its geopolitical boundaries extend to the south – to the Greater Middle East, which is close to it by a variety of systemic and structural characteristics. One of the factors that increase this connection was a resettlement of the Northern Caucasian diaspora to the territories of the former Ottoman Empire in the 19th century during and after the end of the Caucasian War.