Features of Forming of Trust among Student Youth to Information in the Media Network
Research Article
How to Cite
Kozyrkov V.P., Ushakova Y.V., Shalyutina N.V. 2021. Features of Forming of Trust among Student Youth to Information in the Media Network — Sociologicheskaja nauka i social’naja praktika. Vol. 9. No. 2. P. 131-146. DOI: https://doi.org/10.19181/snsp.2021.9.2.8104
Abstract
The article investigates the peculiarities of formation of students’ trust in information in online and offline communication spaces. For this purpose the theoretical hypothesis of the dual orientation of trust genesis is substantiated: basal and socio-cultural. The first orientation is connected with the action of primary social institutions, the second – with the action of secondary institutions and sociocultural technologies. But the meaning of trust is unified: possessing the character of social automatism, it is a general condition for launching specific kinds of people’s relations and activities. This is its positivity, which, however, does not guarantee the positivity of the result of activity. The hypothesis is tested by analyzing the results of empirical data on Nizhny Novgorod Oblast. The article analyzes the criteria for forming trust in Internet information sources, reveals its qualitative levels and shows how online interaction in information space contributes to the formation of a qualitatively new form of trust – socio-cultural.
Keywords:
trust, levels of trust, students, social institutions, media networks
References
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26. Shtompka P. (2012). Doverie – osnova obshchestva. [Trust – the foundation of society]. M: Logos publ. 445 p. (In Russ.).
27. Shtompka P. (2006). Doverie v epohu globalizma. [Trust in the age of globalism]. Sotsiologiya i sotsial’naya politika. № 4. P. 8–15. (In Russ.).
28. Erikson E. (2002). Detstvo i obshchestvo. [Childhood and Society]. SPb.: Rech’ publ. 416 p. (In Russ.).
29. Laura A. Stockdale, Sarah M. Coyne, Laura M. Padilla-Walker. (2018). Parent and Child Technoference and socioemotional behavioral outcomes: A nationally representative study of 10- to 20-year-old adolescents. Computers in Human Behavior. № 88. P. 219–226. URL: https:// www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S074756321830311X?via%3Dihub (date of access: 20.11.2020).
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2. Bozhovich L. I. (2008). Lichnost’ i eyo formirovanie v detskom vozraste. [Personality and its formation during childhood]. SPb.: Piter publ. 398 p. (In Russ.).
3. Voprosy psikhologii rebyonka doshkol’nogo vozrasta. (1995). [Questions of preschool child psychology]. Ed. by A. N. Leont’ev, A. V. Zaporozhets; Predisl. O. M. D’yachenko. M.: Mezhdunarodnyi obrazovatel’nyi i psikhologicheskii kolledzh publ. 144 p. (In Russ.).
4. Garfinkel’ G. (2002). Issledovanie privychnyh osnovanij povsednevnyh dejstvij. [Exploring the habitual bases of everyday actions]. Sotsiologicheskoe obozrenie. Т. 2, № 1. P. 42–70. (In Russ.).
5. Golyadkin N. A. (2011). Istoriya otechestvennogo i zarubezhnogo televideniya. [History of domestic and foreign television]. M.: Aspekt-Press publ. 211 p. (In Russ.).
6. Gudkov L. (2012). «Doverie» v Rossii: smysl, funktsii, struktura [«Trust» in Russia: Meaning, function, structure]. Novoe literaturnoe obozrenie. № 5 (117). P. 249–280. (In Russ.).
7. Doverie kak fundamental’naya problema rossijskogo vysshego obrazovaniya: monografiya (2020). [Trust as a fundamental problem of Russian higher education]. Ed by G. E. Zborovskogo. Ekaterinburg: Gumanitarnyj universitet publ. 382 p. (In Russ.).
8. Zavershinskij K. F. (2012). «Politicheskoe doverie» kak simvolicheskij istochnik sotsial’nyh izmenenij v politicheskih setyah. [«Political trust» as a symbolic source of social change in political networks.]. Politicheskaya ekspertiza: POLITEKS. T. 8, №3. P. 62–75. (In Russ.).
9. Zinchenko V. P. (2001). Psihologiya doveriya. [The psychology of trust]. Samara: Izdatel’stvo SIOKPP publ. 104 p. (In Russ.).
10. Il’in E. P. (2013). Psihologiya doveriya. [The psychology of trust]. SPb.: Piter publ. 288 p. (In Russ.).
11. Kaveeva A. D., Saburova L. A., Estrina YU. YU. (2019). Uskol’zayushchee doverie v tsifrovyh kommunikatsiyah: chto svyazyvaet pol’zovatelej v virtual’nyh soobshchestvah? [The elusive trust in digital communications: what connects users in virtual communities?] Antinomii. № 4(19). P. 20–30. DOI: 10.24411/2686-7206-2019-00008. (In Russ.)
12. Kozyr’kov V. P. (2001). «Televizionnyj» chelovek. [The «television» man]. Vestnik Nizhegorodskogo universiteta im. N. I. Lobachevskogo. Ser.: Social’nye nauki. N. Novgorod: Izd-vo NNGU im. N. I. Lobachevskogo publ. № 1. P. 73–78. (In Russ.).
13. Kozyr’kov V. P., Pridatchenko M. V., Kirina O. A. (2018). Raskrytie potentsiala sotsial’nykh setej kak napravlenie sovremennoj kul’turnoj politiki. [Unleashing the potential of social media as an area of contemporary cultural policy]. Vestnik Nizhegorodskogo universiteta N. I. Lobachevskogo. Ser. Social’nye nauki. N. Novgorod: Izd-vo NNGU im. N. I. Lobachevskogo. № 3. P. 66–74. (In Russ.).
14. Kozyr’kov V. P., Sitnikova E. L. (2020). Otnoshenie studencheskoj molodyozhi k deyatel’nosti SO NKO v tsifrovom obshchestve: informirovannost’ i razvitie chelovecheskogo kapitala. [Student attitudes towards NGOs in a digital society: awareness and human capital development]. Vestnik Permskogo natsional’nogo issledovatel’skogo politekhnicheskogo universiteta. Sotsial’no-ekonomicheskie nauki. № 3. P. 128–138. DOI: 10.15593/2224-9354/2020.3.9. (In Russ.).
15. Kon I. S. (1980). Druzhba. [Friendship]. M.: Politizdat publ. 255 p. (In Russ.).
16. Kuprejchenko A. B. (2008). Psihologiya doveriya i nedoveriya. [The psychology of trust and mistrust]. M.: Izd-vo «Institut psihologii RAN» publ. 564 p. (In Russ.).
17. Levada YU. (2001). Mekhanizmy i funktsii obshchestvennogo doveriya. [Mechanisms and functions of public trust]. Monitoring obshchestvennogo mneniya: ekonomicheskie i sotsial’nye peremeny. № 3 (53). P. 7–12. (In Russ.).
18. Miheev E. A., Nestik T. A. (2018). Dezinformatsiya v soctsal’nyh setyakh: sostoyanie i perspektivy psihologicheskikh issledovanij. [Misinformation in social networks: state and prospects of psychological research]. Sotsial’naya psihologiya i obshchestvo. Vol. 9. № 2. P. 5–20. (In Russ.).
19. Muratov S. A. (2001). Televidenie v poiskakh televideniya. Hronika avtorskikh nablyudenij. [Television in search of television. Chronicle of the author’s observations]. M.: Izd-vo Mosk. Un-ta publ. 280 p. (In Russ.).
20. Osipova I. I. (2009). Sotsial’noe sirotstvo: teoreticheskij analiz i praktika preodoleniya. [Social orphanhood: theoretical analysis and practice of overcoming]. N. Novgorod: NISOC publ. 208 p. (In Russ.).
21. Ratter M. (1987). Pomoshch’ trudnym detyam. [Helping troubled children]. M.: Progress publ. 424 p. (In Russ.).
22. Rebeko T. A. (2020). Psihosomaticheskie zabolevaniya kak poisk sobstvennogo YA. [Psychosomatic illness as a search for the self]. Nauchno-pedagogicheskoe obozrenie. № 1 (29). P. 174–181. DOI: 10.23951/2307-6127-2020-1-174-181. (In Russ.).
23. Seligmen A. (2002). Problema doveriya. [The problem of trust]. M.: Idya-Press publ. 256 p. (In Russ.).
24. Uznadze D. N. (2001). Psihologiya ustanovki. [Psychology of Attitude]. SPb.: Piter publ. 416 p. (In Russ.).
25. Shalyutina N. V., Pridatchenko M. V., Sitnikova I. V. (2019). Rol’ soτσial’nyh media v formirovanii mezhlichnostnogo doveriya u molodyozhi. [The role of social media in the formation of interpersonal trust among young people]. Vestnik Nizhegorodskogo universiteta N. I. Lobachevskogo. Seriya: Soτσial’nye nauki. №. 2(54). N. Novgorod: Izd-vo NNGU im. N. I. Lobachevskogo publ. P. 135–141. (In Russ.).
26. Shtompka P. (2012). Doverie – osnova obshchestva. [Trust – the foundation of society]. M: Logos publ. 445 p. (In Russ.).
27. Shtompka P. (2006). Doverie v epohu globalizma. [Trust in the age of globalism]. Sotsiologiya i sotsial’naya politika. № 4. P. 8–15. (In Russ.).
28. Erikson E. (2002). Detstvo i obshchestvo. [Childhood and Society]. SPb.: Rech’ publ. 416 p. (In Russ.).
29. Laura A. Stockdale, Sarah M. Coyne, Laura M. Padilla-Walker. (2018). Parent and Child Technoference and socioemotional behavioral outcomes: A nationally representative study of 10- to 20-year-old adolescents. Computers in Human Behavior. № 88. P. 219–226. URL: https:// www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S074756321830311X?via%3Dihub (date of access: 20.11.2020).
30. Teodora Gaidytė. Trust in mature and postcommunist democracies. ISA : [sayt]. DOI: 10.1177/20568460136. URL: https://sociopedia.isaportal.org/resources/resource/trust-inmature-and-postcommunist-democracies/ (date of access: 20.11.2020).
Article
Received: 30.12.2020
Accepted: 30.06.2021
Citation Formats
Other cite formats:
Harvard
Kozyrkov, V. P., Ushakova, Y. V. and Shalyutina, N. V. (2021) ’Features of Forming of Trust among Student Youth to Information in the Media Network’, Sociologicheskaja nauka i social’naja praktika, 9(2), pp. 131-146. doi: https://doi.org/10.19181/snsp.2021.9.2.8104.
Section
SOCIOLOGY OF YOUTH
Publisher: Federal Center of Theoretical and Applied Sociology of the Russian Academy of Sciences (FCTAS RAS)